Keyphrases
- global optimization
- global solution
- evolutionary programming
- ant colony algorithm
- global search
- dynamic programming
- particle swarm optimization
- search space
- expectation maximization
- constrained global optimization
- binary particle swarm optimization
- optimal solution
- learning algorithm
- simulated annealing
- em algorithm
- mathematical model
- k means
- genetic algorithm
- image reconstruction
- search algorithm
- evolution strategy
- objective function
- image segmentation