Keyphrases
- traveling salesman problem
- ant colony optimization
- multi agent
- multi agent systems
- metaheuristic
- combinatorial optimization
- tabu search
- combinatorial optimization problems
- multiple agents
- ant colony optimization algorithm
- optimization problems
- combinatorial problems
- nature inspired
- transportation networks
- swarm intelligence
- vehicle routing problem
- particle swarm optimization
- hamiltonian cycle
- traveling salesman
- genetic local search
- discrete particle swarm optimization
- neighborhood search
- path relinking
- crossover operator
- discrete optimization problems
- aco algorithm
- ant colony algorithm
- satisfy the triangle inequality
- search procedure