Provable Limitations of Acquiring Meaning from Ungrounded Form: What Will Future Language Models Understand?
William MerrillYoav GoldbergRoy SchwartzNoah A. SmithPublished in: Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguistics (2021)
Keyphrases
- language model
- language modeling
- probabilistic model
- n gram
- document retrieval
- language modelling
- query expansion
- information retrieval
- statistical language models
- speech recognition
- test collection
- context sensitive
- retrieval model
- query terms
- smoothing methods
- relevance model
- language model for information retrieval
- document length
- vector space model
- pseudo relevance feedback
- passage retrieval
- ad hoc information retrieval
- document ranking
- retrieval effectiveness
- text categorization
- query processing
- language models for information retrieval
- spoken term detection
- image retrieval